Species guide

Recommended baits, feeding methods and bite times for UK freshwater fish.

Dusk into dark, dawn in summer

Barbel

Barbus barbus

Groundbait feeder, Rolling leger, Pre-baiting a swim
Dusk into dark, dawn in summer

Bream

Abramis brama

Groundbait cage feeder, Method feeder
Dawn and dusk

Brown Trout

Salmo trutta

Fly fishing, Spinning, Bait fishing
Dawn and dusk, especially in coloured water

Chub

Squalius cephalus

Trotting bread, Legering in winter, Lure fishing
Dusk through the night to dawn, especially June-August

Common Carp

Cyprinus carpio

Bottom feeding, Surface feeding in warm weather, Pre-baiting a swim
Hair rig, Blowback rig
Late morning and early evening, warm overcast days

Crucian Carp

Carassius carassius

Lift-method float, Light bottom rig
Midday in winter, evening in summer

Dace

Leuciscus leuciscus

Float fishing, Stick float, Trotting
After dark

Eel

Anguilla anguilla

Bottom fishing at night, Legering
Dawn and dusk, feeding through the day in warm weather

F1 Hybrid

Cyprinus carpio x Carassius carassius

Method feeder, Pole fishing, PVA bag
Midday in winter

Grayling

Thymallus thymallus

Trotting, Fly fishing, Legering
Dusk to dawn, peaking in warm summer nights

Mirror Carp

Cyprinus carpio

Bottom feeding, Spod mix prebait
Dawn and dusk, overcast days year-round

Perch

Perca fluviatilis

Float-fished worm, Drop-shotting, Lure fishing
Mid-morning to midday in winter; dawn/dusk in summer

Pike

Esox lucius

Deadbait legering, Float-paternoster, Lure fishing
Morning and evening

Rainbow Trout

Oncorhynchus mykiss

Fly fishing, Bait fishing
Dawn and dusk, with a secondary feed through the day in winter

Roach

Rutilus rutilus

Groundbait swim, Loosefeed over depth, Slow-sinking casters
Midday in warm weather

Rudd

Scardinius erythrophthalmus

Float fishing on the surface, Pole fishing
Dusk and after dark, very active in cold water

Ruffe

Gymnocephalus cernua

Groundbait feeder, Float fished close to the deck
Night and early morning

Sturgeon

Acipenser baerii

Bottom feeder, Legering, Static bait
Dawn and early morning, dusk in high summer

Tench

Tinca tinca

Margin float, Light legering over groundbait
Dusk and after dark, favouring low light

Zander

Sander lucioperca

Deadbait ledgering, Lure fishing, Drop-shotting